German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas warned towards irresponsible actions within the dialogue between the European Union and the UK on relations after Brexit. The German minister, earlier than assembly with the top of the EU delegation on the Brexit talks, Michel Barnier on Monday, October 5, known as on all events to compromise. Mas recalled the pandemic, which has made life troublesome for both United Kingdom and EU residents. And towards this background, a “laborious Brexit” – Britain’s withdrawal from the EU with out an settlement – would turn out to be “completely irresponsible,” the German minister harassed.
Many points stay unresolved, the German minister mentioned. Mas highlighted the necessity for options on points such as the way forward for the border regime between Northern Ireland and the EU member Ireland, as effectively as the unity of the EU inner market. The aim is a “shut and impressive partnership” between the United Kingdom and the EU, the German international minister mentioned.
The head of the EU delegation, Barnier, after talks with Mas, additionally intends to fulfill with German Chancellor Angela Merkel.
UK House of Commons passes controversial inner market regulation
The British authorities, towards the backdrop of protracted negotiations on financial relations between the European Union and the UK after Brexit, introduced a invoice on the inner market. The doc accommodates the adjustments that are speculated to be made to the settlement on Britain’s withdrawal from the EU. The essence of the controversial invoice is that Northern Ireland and after the tip of the transition interval on the finish of the yr will be assured “limitless entry” to the British home market, the identical applies to the limitless change of products. On September 29, the UK House of Commons accredited the doc within the third studying, the invoice handed to the House of Lords, the dialogue in which will final till December.
Great Britain withdrew from the European Union on January 31 this yr. In the transitional part till the tip of 2020, it stays a part of the EU inner market and the customs union. The EU-UK post-Brexit dialogue resumed in mid-August after a brief summer season break. Michel Barnier then acknowledged that “with or with out settlement” adjustments are inevitable, and companies and residents should put together for them.
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2020: “Brexit” in a yr
European Union opponents have achieved their aim
From 1 February 2020, the UK is now not a member of the European Union. The United Kingdom has been a member of this integration affiliation for 47 years. It withdrew three and a half years after the referendum, which was gained by a small margin by those who, as the banners of these jubilant protesters in London say, by no means once more need to obey EU guidelines.
2020: “Brexit” in a yr
The British left the EU buildings
The UK withdrew from the EU and withdrew its representatives from its our bodies in accordance with an settlement that was accredited in December 2019 by the newly elected parliament in London. The European Parliament ratified it on the finish of January and sang the tune “Old Friendship” in English whereas saying goodbye to 73 British MPs. Opponents of Brexit amongst them wore scarves that learn “Always United.”
2020: “Brexit” in a yr
Common marketplace for 11 months
The political divorce happened, however nothing has modified in financial relations. The bilateral settlement gives for a transition interval till December 31, 2020. During these 11 months, the UK stays a member of the European Union’s frequent inner market. Therefore, vehicles with items from EU international locations proceed to go away ferries within the English port of Dover with out customs inspection and cost of duties.
2020: “Brexit” in a yr
Need a commerce and fishing settlement
By the tip of 2020, Brussels and London have to work out a commerce settlement. Whether it will be fully free, duty-free relies upon, specifically, on reaching a compromise within the discipline of fishing. British fishermen voted for Brexit and supported Prime Minister Boris Johnson (second from left) within the hope that mainland rivals would be banned from fishing off the coast of the nation, however they themselves would preserve the EU market.
2020: “Brexit” in a yr
Brussels put ahead clear situations
For Frenchman Michel Barnier, who is accountable for negotiations with London within the EU, the fishing settlement is a situation for concluding a commerce settlement. Ursula von der Leyen, the top of the European Commission (EU authorities), desires to keep up duty-free commerce, however insists that the British adhere to a variety of strict EU environmental laws or employees’ rights to make sure truthful competitors.
2020: “Brexit” in a yr
Trump proposes a treaty with the United States
“When the United Kingdom is freed from its shackles,” it can negotiate a “huge commerce deal” with the United States, Donald Trump mentioned, wanting ahead to Brexit. A British-American free commerce space could turn out to be an various and on the identical time an impediment to the EU-UK settlement. If Johnson doesn’t conclude it with Brussels by the tip of 2020, there will be a “laborious Brexit”: commerce will be taxed.
2020: “Brexit” in a yr
The introduction of duties will trigger a rise in costs
Exporters and customers will undergo from the introduction of customs duties. In the UK, costs will rise and turn out to be much less aggressive, for instance, German vehicles, Spanish greens or Italian clothes. And, say, British suppliers of parts could lose clients within the EU, as a result of the products will not solely rise in worth, however will additionally start to reach intermittently on account of queues at customs.
2020: “Brexit” in a yr
Northern Ireland: the issue of the border
One of the important thing issues within the improvement of the Brexit settlement was the query: if the free commerce zone doesn’t work out, how to keep away from the border between the EU member Ireland and the British province of Northern Ireland, so as to not strengthen separatist tendencies in it. We agreed to go away the area within the EU inner market, however below the management of British customs. This design is fraught with conflicts.
2020: “Brexit” in a yr
Scotland desires to affix the EU
Brexit has sparked an improve in separatist sentiments within the largest autonomous a part of the United Kingdom – Scotland. In a referendum in 2014, 55 p.c of its residents nonetheless spoke out towards independence, however Britain’s withdrawal from the EU radically modified the state of affairs: the Scots need to keep within the European Union, and due to this fact demand, as at this demonstration in Glasgow, a new standard vote.
2020: “Brexit” in a yr
Great Britain will stay an ally
The European Union can’t be within the political and financial weakening of Great Britain. After all, this nuclear energy, like most EU international locations, is a NATO member and will stay an vital ally in defending European borders, together with the ocean. Pictured: a frigate and British Armed Forces plane accompany the passage of Russian warships in 2017.